Baccarat rules

Baccarat rules are fixed: you bet on Player, Banker or Tie, two cards go to each hand, and the total nearest 9 wins. Tens and picture cards count zero, only the last digit of a total counts, and a strict table decides whether either hand takes a third card. Below is the full rulebook with worked hands, checked 20 October 2026.

Key takeaways

  • Totals run from 0 to 9; only the last digit counts, so 6 + 8 is 4.
  • A natural 8 or 9 on the first two cards ends the hand immediately.
  • Player draws on 0–5 and stands on 6–7; Banker’s decision also depends on Player’s third card.
  • Winning Banker bets usually pay 0.95:1 after 5% commission; ties return Banker and Player stakes.
Aim
Back the hand closest to 9
Card values
A = 1, 2–9 face value, 10/J/Q/K = 0
Natural
8 or 9 on two cards
Player draws
On totals 0–5
Banker commission
Usually 5% of winnings
Tie pays
Usually 8:1 (some tables 9:1)

Baccarat rules in brief

The version played in UK casinos and online is punto banco. The house acts as the bank, every decision about drawing cards is fixed in advance, and the only skill involved is choosing where to place your chips. Here is the whole game in six lines.

  • Bet on Player, Banker or Tie before any cards are dealt; side bets are optional.
  • Two cards are dealt to Player and two to Banker.
  • Count each hand: aces 1, 2 to 9 at face value, tens and picture cards 0, keeping only the last digit.
  • If either hand has 8 or 9, the round ends.
  • Otherwise Player and then Banker may receive one more card under fixed drawing rules.
  • The hand closer to 9 wins; equal totals are a tie.

If you want the bigger picture first, such as which online formats exist and how to choose a table, see our online baccarat UK guide. This page concentrates on the rules themselves. For other card games, the games hub lists them all.

Baccarat card values and how totals are counted

Baccarat card values
CardValueExample total
Ace1A + 5 = 6
2 to 9Face value4 + 3 = 7
10, Jack, Queen, King0K + 9 = 9
Two cards over 9Drop the tens digit8 + 7 = 15, counts as 5
Three cardsSame method6 + 9 + 8 = 23, counts as 3

A hand can never bust, which is the main difference from blackjack. The highest possible total is 9 and the lowest is 0, sometimes called baccarat, which is where the game gets its name. Our comparison of blackjack vs baccarat explains how the two games differ in decisions and odds.

The order of the deal, step by step

  1. Bets close at the end of the countdown (online) or when the dealer calls no more bets (in a venue).
  2. The dealer burns cards from the shoe according to the house procedure; the burn card rules vary by table.
  3. Cards are dealt alternately: first to Player, then to Banker, then a second to each.
  4. Both two-card totals are announced. If either is 8 or 9, the round stops and bets are settled.
  5. If neither hand is a natural, the Player rule is applied and Player draws or stands.
  6. The Banker rule is then applied, using Banker’s total and, if Player drew, the value of Player’s third card.
  7. Totals are compared and all bets are paid, collected or returned.

Neither the dealer nor the players choose whether to draw. Online, the software or the dealer follows the same table every time, so two games with identical rules will always produce the same result from the same cards.

Naturals: when the hand ends on two cards

A natural is a two-card total of 8 or 9. When either hand has one, no more cards are drawn by either side. A natural 9 beats a natural 8. If both hands have the same natural, the result is a tie. Naturals turn up in roughly one hand in three, which is one reason baccarat rounds are short.

A three-card 9 is not a natural. It still wins against a lower total, but naturals only count on the first two cards.

Baccarat third-card rule for the Player hand

The Player hand follows the simpler rule, and it always acts first.

Player third-card rule
Player two-card totalAction
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5Draws a third card
6 or 7Stands
8 or 9Natural: no cards for either hand

That’s the whole Player rule. The only thing that matters next is whether Player took a card and, if so, what that card was.

Baccarat third-card rule for the Banker hand

If Player stood on 6 or 7, Banker uses the same pattern: draw on 0 to 5, stand on 6 or 7. If Player drew a third card, Banker follows this table, often called the tableau.

Banker drawing rule when Player has taken a third card
Banker totalBanker draws if Player’s third card isBanker stands if Player’s third card is
0, 1 or 2Any cardNever stands
30–7 or 98
42–70, 1, 8 or 9
54–70–3, 8 or 9
66 or 70–5, 8 or 9
7Never drawsAny card

Here a “0” third card means a ten or a picture card. This extra information is what gives the banker bet its slight advantage: Banker gets to react to Player’s draw. That advantage is why winning Banker bets pay commission.

Worked baccarat hands using the rules

Hand 1: a natural ends it

Player is dealt 9 and King, a natural 9. Banker has 3 and 4 for 7. No cards are drawn. Player wins. A £10 Player bet returns £20 (your stake plus £10).

Hand 2: Player stands, Banker draws

Player has 4 and 3 for 7 and stands. Banker has King and 5 for 5. Because Player stood, Banker draws on 5 and receives a 2, making 7. The hand is a tie at 7–7: Banker and Player bets are returned, and a £5 Tie bet at 8:1 wins £40.

Hand 3: both hands draw

Player has 2 and ace for 3, so draws, and gets a 6 for 9. Banker has 6 and 7, which is 13, counting as 3. Player’s third card was a 6, and Banker on 3 draws unless that card is an 8, so Banker draws a 5 and makes 8. Player’s 9 beats Banker’s 8.

Hand 4: Banker stands on the tableau

Player has 5 and Queen for 5, draws a 9 and finishes on 14, counting as 4. Banker has 2 and 4 for 6. Player’s third card was a 9, and Banker on 6 draws only when that card is 6 or 7, so Banker stands. Banker wins 6 to 4. A £10 Banker bet pays £9.50 after 5% commission.

How baccarat bets are paid

Standard baccarat payouts (8 decks)
BetPaysIf the hand tiesHouse edge
Player1:1Stake returnedAbout 1.24%
Banker0.95:1 (5% commission)Stake returnedAbout 1.06%
Tie8:1WinsAbout 14.36%
Tie (9:1 tables)9:1WinsAbout 4.84%
Player Pair or Banker Pair11:1Settled on first two cardsAbout 10.4%

In older land-based games commission was tracked and paid at the end of a shoe; online, it is simply deducted from each winning Banker bet. Pairs side bets win when the first two cards of the chosen hand are a pair. The tie bet and player bet glossary entries give short definitions, and the Wizard of Odds baccarat pages (opens in a new tab) show the full probability tables behind these figures.

How baccarat rules change between variants

The drawing rules above stay the same in nearly every online version. What changes is how bets are paid, how fast cards appear or whether a fee is added.

  • No Commission baccarat. Banker wins pay 1:1, except a Banker win with a total of 6, which pays 0.5:1. That one exception pushes the Banker house edge to roughly 1.46% on eight decks.
  • Speed Baccarat. Same rules, cards dealt face up and faster rounds. See our Speed Baccarat page.
  • Lightning Baccarat. Same drawing rules, but a 20% fee is added to your bet and random multipliers attach to certain cards. See Lightning Baccarat.
  • Squeeze and Peek tables. The reveal is slower or partly in your hands, but the cards and rules are unchanged unless a fee is stated.
  • Chemin de fer and baccarat banque. Older versions where players can act as banker and make some drawing choices. These are rarely offered online in the UK.

Why the rules give the house its edge

Baccarat has no player decisions, so the edge comes entirely from the payouts. Banker wins around 45.86% of all hands, Player around 44.62% and Tie about 9.52%. If Player paid even money and ties returned stakes, Player would lose slightly over time because it wins less often than Banker. Banker would hand the player an edge without commission, so 5% is taken. The Tie pays 8:1 on an event that happens about once in 10.5 hands, which is short of fair odds of roughly 9.5:1.

This is the same principle explained in our house edge and casino odds guides: the house edge is the gap between true odds and the payout. Nothing about bet sizing or timing changes it, which is why systems sold for baccarat fail; our page on betting systems runs the numbers.

Baccarat rules and UK online regulation

The card rules are the same everywhere, but online baccarat in Great Britain also follows the Gambling Commission’s design standards. Since 17 January 2025, non-slot casino games must allow at least 5 seconds between the start of one game cycle and the next, autoplay is banned, and the game must show your net position and how long you have been playing. These requirements are summarised in the Commission’s Remote gambling and software technical standards (opens in a new tab). Our game design rules page explains each one in plain English.

You must be 18 or over, and the casino must verify your age and identity before you play, even in demo mode. Card deposits must be by debit card, since credit card gambling has been banned since 14 April 2020.

Common baccarat rule misunderstandings

  • “I can ask for a card.” You can’t. The drawing rules are automatic in punto banco.
  • “A tie loses my Banker bet.” It doesn’t. Banker and Player stakes are returned on a tie.
  • “Commission makes Banker a bad bet.” Even after commission, Banker has the lowest standard house edge of the three main bets.
  • “Face cards are worth 10.” In baccarat they are worth 0.
  • “The highest total is 18.” Only the last digit counts, so the maximum is 9.

Where to play baccarat under UK rules

Play only at casinos holding a Gambling Commission licence, which you can confirm on the public register of gambling businesses (opens in a new tab). We don’t confirm the baccarat tables in each partner’s lobby at any given time, so search the live and table game sections and read the rules panel; the PlayOJO live casino page describes that lobby. Set a deposit limit before you start.

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Frequently asked questions

What are the basic rules of baccarat?

You bet on Player, Banker or Tie before the deal. Each hand gets two cards; aces count 1, tens and picture cards 0, and other cards their face value, keeping only the last digit of the total. If either hand has 8 or 9, the round ends. Otherwise fixed rules decide whether each hand takes a third card. The total closer to 9 wins. You never make drawing decisions yourself. Our online baccarat UK guide covers formats and table choice, and the natural glossary entry explains the two-card 8 or 9.

When does the Player draw a third card in baccarat?

The Player hand draws a third card when its first two cards total 0 to 5, and stands on 6 or 7. If either Player or Banker has a natural 8 or 9, nobody draws. The Player always acts before the Banker, and its third card, if it takes one, then helps decide what Banker does. The rule never changes with the size of your bet or the table you choose. See the Banker table on this page and our baccarat vs roulette comparison for how the game’s simple structure affects its odds.

When does the Banker draw a third card?

It depends on Banker’s total and on Player’s third card. If Player stood, Banker draws on 0 to 5 and stands on 6 or 7. If Player drew, Banker always draws on 0 to 2, draws on 3 unless Player’s third card was 8, on 4 if it was 2 to 7, on 5 if it was 4 to 7, on 6 if it was 6 or 7, and always stands on 7. This tableau gives Banker its small advantage. The banker bet entry explains why commission follows from it.

What happens to my bet if baccarat ends in a tie?

If the Player and Banker totals are equal, Banker and Player bets are returned in full, so you neither win nor lose on them. Only a Tie bet wins, usually paying 8:1, or 9:1 at some tables. That means you never need a Tie bet as protection. Ties happen in about 9.52% of hands on eight decks, so the 8:1 payout leaves a house edge of roughly 14.36%. Our tie bet definition and the push entry explain the terms used on screen.

Why do you pay commission on Banker wins?

Because the Banker hand wins slightly more often than the Player hand, thanks to drawing after Player. Without a fee, backing Banker would give players an edge over the casino. The usual commission is 5% of the winnings, so a £20 Banker win pays £19. After commission, the Banker bet still has a lower house edge, about 1.06% on eight decks, than Player at about 1.24%. No Commission tables drop the fee but pay half on a Banker win with 6. Our house edge explainer covers the general principle.

Do face cards count as 10 in baccarat?

No. In baccarat, tens, Jacks, Queens and Kings all count as zero, and aces count as one. This is different from blackjack, where picture cards are worth 10. Because only the last digit of a total counts, a King and a 9 make 9, and a 7 and an 8 make 15, which counts as 5. No hand can go bust. If you play both games, the difference is worth remembering; our blackjack vs baccarat comparison and the blackjack rules page set the two side by side.

Is there any strategy in baccarat?

Only in what you bet on and how much. The drawing rules are fixed, so there are no in-hand decisions to optimise. On standard rules, Banker has the lowest house edge, Player is close behind, and Tie and most side bets cost far more. Betting systems and roadmap patterns don’t change the odds of any hand. A sensible approach is choosing low-cost bets, setting a session budget and stopping when it’s used. Our guides on betting systems and setting a gambling budget explain why.

What is a natural in baccarat?

A natural is a two-card total of 8 or 9. When either hand has one, the round ends immediately and no third cards are drawn. A natural 9 beats a natural 8, and equal naturals are a tie. A total of 9 made with three cards still wins against lower totals, but it is not called a natural. Naturals are common, which partly explains why baccarat rounds are so quick, both live and online. The natural glossary entry and our Speed Baccarat page show how this affects the pace of play.

Are online baccarat rules the same as in a casino venue?

The card rules are the same. Online punto banco uses the same values, naturals and third-card table as a land-based UK casino. Differences come from the format: online, commission is deducted per win rather than tracked, rounds run on a timer, and UK rules since 17 January 2025 require at least 5 seconds per game cycle on RNG games and ban autoplay. Live tables stream a real shoe from a studio. Our table game speed rules and online vs land-based casinos pages explain the differences.

What does the 0.5:1 payout on Banker 6 mean?

It is the rule used by No Commission baccarat. Instead of taking 5% from every winning Banker bet, the table pays winning Banker bets at even money, except when Banker wins with a total of 6, which pays half. A £10 Banker bet that wins on 6 returns £15 (your £10 plus £5). That single exception costs more on average than the 5% commission, lifting the Banker house edge to about 1.46% on eight decks. Our online baccarat UK guide compares this format with standard tables.

Sources

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